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Dantokpa in Fon
Dantokpa, the largest open-air market in West Africa, can be intimidating. With this fɔ̀ngbè vocabulary guide, you’ll get around like a local and find what you’re looking for.
schedule 5 min
signal_cellular_alt All levels
1
Getting around
Asking for directions
AximɛMarket
Kpé / kpɛ́tinSection / aisle
Tɛ́ ?Where?
Ali tɛ́ ?Which way?
Yi mɔ̌ǎGo straight ahead
Lɛ́ kɔ ɖoɖóTurn right
Aximɛ tɛ́ ?
Where is the market (the section)?
2
Sections
The specialized areas
Àvɔ̀Wax-print cloth / fabrics
Atínkɛ́nTraditional medicines
Nù-ɖùxwéFood / fresh produce
Wǐn / lanFish / meat
AtinWood / charcoal
Ami / atínkɛ́nTraditional pharmacy
3
Tips
Safety and good practices
Mè ceMy money (keep it safe)
Ðó dó alɔ̀Close your bag
Ðè akwɛ́ kpɛ́véTake out a little money (never all of it)
Yawu yawuQuickly — no dawdling
Mìɖó kpɔ́nWe’ll see / think about it
Safety
At Dantokpa: never take out all your money, keep your bag in front of you, and prefer shopping in the morning (10 a.m.-1 p.m.), which is calmer than the afternoon.
Dantokpa tamed
With this vocabulary and these habits, Dantokpa becomes navigable. It is the commercial soul of Benin — not to be missed.
à ≠ ǎ
One tone, and everything changes
Parlons Fongbe Academy
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In Fon, the pitch of your voice changes the meaning: à asks a question, ǎ says no. The Academy explains 818 forms, one by one, carried by a native voice — never a word without its meaning.
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Go further
- Fon survival kit (free PDF) — 35 phrases to take to Benin
- The Fon video course: see the program — 79 lessons with a native speaker from Cotonou, taught in French
- What is your Fon level? — the free 15-question test