face_retouching_natural Twins

5 reasons for their sacredness

In Benin, twins (Hoho or Hohovi) are considered sacred. Why this special status? Here are 5 reasons that dive into Fon cosmology.

schedule 5 min
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1
Reason 1

Biological anomaly = divine sign

In Fon thought, what is rare or unusual is sacred.

BeninOne of the highest twin birth rates in the world
YorubaNeighbor, same belief
MythologyBeing born as two = a heavenly sign
HohoA single spirit shared in two
2
Reason 2

Spiritual powers

Twins have access to the invisible world:

VisionCan « see » spirits
BlessingFamily protected by the Hohovi
CurseFamily punished if they are mistreated
MediationBetween the living and the ancestors

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3
Reason 3

Mandatory sacred rituals

Twin bocioStatuettes made if one dies
Double meal2 dishes at every feast
Identical clothesAlways dressed alike
Annual festivalTwins festival
4
Reason 4

Link to Mawu-Lisa, the divine duality

The Fon pantheon is dualistic:

MawuFemale, the moon
LisaMale, the sun
Mawu-LisaDivine creator couple
TwinsHuman reflection of the divine duality
Mawu-Lisa
Divine couple = heavenly twins
5
Reason 5

Symbolic economy

Having twins = a sign of blessing and symbolic wealth:

MotherConsidered doubly blessed
FamilyHigher social status
CommunityRecognition, celebration
DiasporaA tradition carried on abroad
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To go further

The annual twins festival in Cotonou brings together hundreds of Beninese families to celebrate the Hohovi. It is a unique social and religious event.

A collective blessing

For the Fon, twins are at once a biological phenomenon, a divine sign and a ritual responsibility. Born as two = born chosen.

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