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Bargaining at the market in Fon

At a Beninese market, bargaining is an expected social ritual. Hearing a price, asking for a lower one, getting the nawé (gift): here is the complete sequence in fɔ̀ngbè.

schedule 5 min
signal_cellular_alt Intermediate
1
Openness

Asking the price

Nabí wɛ ?
How much?

Or more politely:

Nabí kà wɛ̀ ?
How much does that come to?
Ðé sín nǔ élɔ́ wɛ ?What is this?
Un jló ɖéI want one
2
Negotiating

Bringing the price down

The seller names a high price. Typical answer:

É gbló dín !
It’s too expensive!
Hɛ́n mì akwɛ́ kpɛ́ɖéGive me a good price
Un na ná afɔkànwéI’ll give 1000 F
Dé nyí akwɛ́ cè ǎThat’s not in my budget

These words spoken by a native speaker: Parlons Fongbe Academy — 79 video lessons with a native speaker.Discover

3
Closing the deal

Accepting and asking for the nawé

Once you agree:

É nyɔ́, un sɔ́
OK, I’ll take it

At the end, tradition calls for getting a small bonus:

Nawé nú mì !
Give me a gift!
handshake

Market rule

Offering 30-50% less than the asking price is the norm. Go lower and the seller may take offense. If the initial price is 1000, offer 500-700.

Bargaining is a shared pleasure

A successful negotiation in Fon creates a real human connection. In Benin, refusing to bargain can even come across as cold.

à ≠ ǎ
One tone, and everything changes
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