waving_hand How to say

How to say hello in Fon

In fɔ̀ngbè, there isn’t a single word for “hello”. The greeting depends on the time of day and the situation. Here is the complete guide.

schedule 5 min
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translate 7 expressions
1
In the morning

Greeting in the morning: A fɔn ganji ?

A fɔn ganji ?
Good morning — Lit.: Did you wake up well?
Pronunciation: a fon gandji?

In the morning, you don’t simply say “hello”. You ask the other person whether they woke up well. It’s a sign of sincere care. The standard reply is:

Un fɔ́n ganji. Hwì ɖésú ?
I woke up well. And you?
Fɔ́nTo wake up / to get up
GanjiWell, in good health
Hwì ɖésú ?And you?
2
During the day

Greeting during the day: Agbé meɖe ?

Agbé meɖe ?
How is life?

During the day, the greeting turns to how life is going: agbé means “life”. It’s the most versatile formula. You can also use:

Kwabɔ
Welcome

Kwabɔ is used to welcome someone who arrives, whether at your home or at your shop. It’s the first word you’ll hear when you arrive in Benin.

AgbéLife
KwabɔWelcome
Àlàfíà ?Peace? (How are you?)

These words spoken by a native speaker: Parlons Fongbe Academy — 79 video lessons with a native speaker.Discover

3
In the evening

Greeting in the evening and saying goodbye

Ðò gbàdà
Good evening (lit.: in the evening)

In the evening, you use ɖò gbàdà to greet people. Gbàdà means “the evening”. To take your leave:

E ɖabɔ
Goodbye
Pronunciation: o-da-boh

E ɖabɔ is the universal expression for saying goodbye, at any time of day. You can add Dǒ gànjí (take care of yourself) as you leave.

GbàdàIn the evening
E ɖabɔGoodbye
Dǒ gànjíTake care of yourself
Ado gànjíGood night
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Important cultural rule

Among the Fon, the younger person always greets the elder first. Not greeting someone is a serious lack of respect. When you enter a place, greet everyone, even strangers.

quiz

Test yourself!

Which greeting is used morning in Fon?

à ≠ ǎ
One tone, and everything changes
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